The world said goodbye to one of its best-known leaders this year. Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom died on September 8, at age 96. She reigned for 70 years, longer than any other British monarch. Elizabeth ruled the United Kingdom: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
Following the queen’s death, her oldest son took over the throne. Prince Charles of Wales is now King Charles III, although he won’t officially be crowned until May 6, 2023.